 Analog Dial-Up modems - 56k/v90/etc.
Dial-up modems might be
slow but they are not going away any time soon. It’s the only kind
of Internet connection you can get on the road. Additionally, it is
the only service financially available to many.
Sharing The Connection
One of the big problems with dial-up solutions
is not the speed; it is the fact that more and more applications are
being written for 'always on' internet connections. Programs
like to 'call home' to see if updates are available - not to mention
all the spyware out there trying to report back to it's
manufacturer. Many people find their modem dialing out at random
times because some stray piece of software is running
somewhere and trying to connect to some internet
resource.
Connection Sharing Options
Hardware
Solutions:
Many broadband routers have serial ports that
allow the connection of an external serial modem. The analog modem
is considered a 'backup' to a broadband connection but can be
operated without the broadband connection. The big problem with this
solution is the lack of control over the hang-up process. You
must go to the routers admin page to hang the phone up or wait for a
period of inactivity. If you have a dedicated phone line for your
modem communications then this might be ok. If not, a using a
broadband router to share a modem is not a good idea.
Note, most modems these days are WinModems
- even the external modems. This means the modem uses your computer
to do most of the processing. Routers will NOT work with
WinModems.
Software
:
For Windows: Built into most
Microsoft operating systems (Win98SE+) is a connection sharing
utility called Microsoft ICS (Internet Connection
Sharing). Like broadband routers, it relies on NAT (network
address translation) to allow all your computers to connect to the
internet using a single internet connection. Although not robust, it
is free. Microsoft ICS
Other
Solutions
--Old Information
Bonded
Modems
Back before broadband was
available just about everywhere, somebody (supra was the first I
think) came up with the idea of using two modems at the same time to
double your upload and download speeds. This required two modems,
two phone lines and often two ISP accounts. The concept turned into
bonded modems that supported up to 4 modems at the same time!
MultiLink PPP
The next evolution of
dial-up modems is something borrowed from the ISDN world - MultiLink
PPP. This bonds two or more dial-up connections together to
form a single faster connection. It is even supported on the
OS level in most Microsoft operating systems.
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